Kuhonbutsu refers to Jōshin-ji, a temple located near Jiyugaoka, a popular area in western Tokyo, appealing to people of all ages.
The name “Kuhonbutsu” originates from the nine Amida Buddha statues enshrined on the temple grounds.
The term “Kuhon” (九品) is derived from the teachings of the Jōdo sect of Buddhism, which describe nine ranks of rebirth in the Pure Land (ranging from the highest rank, jōhin jōshō, to the lowest rank, gehin geshō).
To represent these nine ranks, Jōshin-ji houses nine Amida Buddha statues, giving rise to the name “Kuhonbutsu” for both the temple and the surrounding area.
Jōshin-ji was founded in 1678 (Enpō 6) by Kaseki Shōnin, a monk of the Jōdo sect.
During the Edo period, the temple attracted many common people who visited to pray for rebirth in the Pure Land.
A Famous Spot for Autumn Leaves and Cherry Blossoms
Kuhonbutsu becomes lively during the seasons of cherry blossoms and autumn leaves, attracting both tourists and locals. The expansive grounds of Jōshin-ji are home to approximately 300 trees, including cherry trees, maples, and ginkgos.In spring, the grounds are adorned with cherry blossoms, and in autumn, vibrant red and yellow foliage creates a stunning landscape.
Harmony of Nature and Tradition
The combination of autumn leaves, Buddhist statues, and traditional temple architecture offers a tranquil and picturesque setting.
Visitors can immerse themselves in the serene beauty of Japanese culture and nature.